FREE ESSAY ON CATCHER IN THE RYE

CATCHER IN THE RYE

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Jerome David Salinger, born in New York City on January 1, 1919, may not have written
many novels in which he is recognized for. Although, he did write one novel, which
brought him fame. In many of Salinger's short stories and especially his most well-known
novel he writes about how the main character falls from his or her own innocence then
rises to face their challenges. In J.D. Salinger's , Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield
goes through a fall from his innocence throughout his journey to his safe haven, home.
One example of when Holden fell from his own innocence is when he is in the room with
Phoebe and he can't name anything he likes. Holden reacts to this question by saying,
Boy, she was depressing me(Salinger 169). The only three things he can name that he liked
were Allie, James Castle, and sitting there chewing the fat with Phoebe. The reason this
is a time when Holden falls is because he gets really depressed when he can barely think
of anything he liked. The reason I think Holden gets so depressed is because two of the
people he names are dead. That's why he is so lonely all the time. Holden finds things in
common with Allie and James Castle and since they're both dead he feels, in the back of
his mind, that he should also be dead which makes him depressed.
Another example of a fall for Holden is when he realizes he can't erase even half the
*censored* you's in the world. This doesn't sound very important, but it is symbolic
because he realizes that he can not be the catcher in the rye. His dream of shielding all
the innocent children from society's harsh elements has been ruined by this one
statement. Now because of this realization he comes to the conclusion that he can not
shield everybody, not even half of everybody. An example of Holden trying to be the
catcher in the rye is when Holden first sees the *censored* you on the wall. Holden said,
It drove me damn near crazy. I thought how Phoebe and all the other kids would see it,
and how they'd wonder what the hell it meant, and then finally some dirty kid would tell
them- all cockeyed, naturally what it meant, and how they'd think about it even worry
about it for a couple of days. I kept wanting to kill whoever'd written it.(Salinger 201)

Holden's final fall comes when he is in the Egyptian Tomb in the Metropolitan Museum of
Art. When Holden is deep within the Egyptian Tomb he feels he is in a safe and sanitary
place free from society's cruel components until he sees the *censored* you on the wall.
When he sees this he starts to think about committing suicide because he feels like
living is just a waste. During this time he spent in the tomb he decides on life or
death. After going unconscious for a couple of minutes he decides to live because, Death
thus becomes not a gesture of defiance but of surrender(Miller 17). Once Holden wakes up
he feels better and symbolically chooses life. This is when Holden begins to rise. When
Phoebe is on the carousel Holden wants to protect her but restrains himself, The thing is
with kids is, if they want to grab for the gold ring, you have to let them do it, and not
say anything. If they fall off, they fall off, but its bad to say anything to them(Miller
17-18)When Holden says this his dreams of being catcher in the rye vanish. He realizes
that all children must fall, like he himself did.
In conclusion, The Catcher in the Rye is a story of a boy falling from innocence to enter
adulthood. An example of J.D. Salinger using symbolism to show Holden's Holding on to his
childhood is in his name, Holden(Hold On). This is referring to Holden not wanting to
enter society and all it's phonies. Today, when somebody holds on to their innocence they
are often considered outcasts; and in the persons mind everyone who considers him this,
is a phony, like how Holden saw everyone. 
After Holden Caulfield returns to his native New York and rents a room in a sleazy hotel,
he makes a date with Sally Hayes. Before this date, Holden finds himself wandering the
streets of the naked city. He is feeling depressed and finds himself on Broadway trying
to purchase a record for his sister. 
After making this purchase, Holden notices a poor family walking in front of him. This
unit is composed of a father, mother, and little kid. Holden notices the child who is
walking in a straight line in the street and humming a tune to himself. Holden approaches
him to determine the tune he is singing. This tune is If a Body Catch a Body Coming
Through the Rye.Holden finds it amusing that the child is strutting quite literally on
Broadway and is so care-free. He notices cars screeching and honking all over the place,
and yet the child proceeds. The child's happy disposition seems to encourage Holden's on
vitality. It gripped Holden that the child was singing with a pretty little voice...just
for the hell of it and brightened him up. A deeper interpretation of this scene would
dictate that the child represents Holden's own personality and life. Holden is defiantly
singing his own tune just for the hell of it and like the child, seems to have no regard
for his own well-being. At this point, Holden may see a side in himself that is care-free
and this lightens his depression.